The .ar domain zone is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Argentina. It is primarily intended for entities and individuals associated with Argentina, including businesses, organizations, and residents. The .ar domain serves as a digital identifier for Argentinean websites, promoting local content and services.
The .ar domain was created in 1987, shortly after the introduction of the Domain Name System (DNS). The initiative to establish this domain was led by the National University of La Plata, which was responsible for managing the domain during its early years. The creation of .ar was part of a broader effort to enhance Argentina's presence on the internet.
Today, the .ar domain is managed by NIC Argentina, which operates under the auspices of the Argentine government. NIC Argentina is responsible for the registration and administration of .ar domains, ensuring compliance with national and international regulations. The organization works in conjunction with the Argentine Ministry of Modernization, which oversees internet governance in the country.
Registration for .ar domains is open to both local and foreign entities. However, there are specific requirements that applicants must meet:
There are no restrictions based on citizenship or location, making it accessible for international applicants. The procedure for obtaining a .ar domain involves:
The .ar domain zone supports Internationalized Domain Names (IDN), allowing for the registration of domain names in various scripts, including Spanish characters. The following technical specifications apply:
Like many ccTLDs, the .ar domain has faced challenges related to abuse, including spam and phishing attempts. To combat these issues, NIC Argentina has implemented several security measures:
The .ar domain has seen a steady increase in registrations over the years. As of October 2023, there are approximately 1.5 million registered .ar domains, reflecting a growing interest in establishing an online presence within Argentina.
The cost of registering a .ar domain typically ranges from $15 to $30 per year, depending on the registrar and any additional services offered. Premium domains are also available, which may come at a higher price point due to their desirability and market demand.
The .ar domain zone plays a crucial role in Argentina's digital landscape, providing a platform for local businesses and individuals to establish their online identities. With its supportive registration policies and commitment to security, .ar continues to grow as a valuable asset for the Argentine internet community.