The .biz domain is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) primarily intended for businesses and commercial entities. It was created to provide a dedicated space for businesses on the internet, distinguishing them from personal or non-commercial sites. The .biz domain is often used by small to medium-sized enterprises, startups, and e-commerce platforms looking to establish a professional online presence.
The .biz domain was introduced in 2001 as part of the expansion of the domain name system. It was initiated by a consortium of companies led by the company NeuStar, which aimed to provide an alternative to the increasingly crowded .com domain. The introduction of .biz was a response to the growing demand for domain names as businesses sought to establish their online identities.
Today, the .biz domain is managed by Neustar, Inc., which operates under the authority of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). ICANN is the global organization responsible for coordinating the maintenance and procedures of several databases related to the namespaces of the internet, ensuring the network's stable and secure operation.
Anyone can register a .biz domain, provided they comply with the registration policies set forth by the registry. There are no specific restrictions based on citizenship or location, making it accessible to individuals and organizations worldwide. The registration process typically involves:
The .biz domain supports Internationalized Domain Names (IDN), allowing for domain names to be registered in non-Latin scripts. The following technical parameters apply:
There are no specific DNS or name server features unique to .biz domains, but standard DNS protocols apply.
The .biz domain has faced challenges related to abuse, including spam and phishing attacks. However, measures have been implemented to enhance security, such as:
The .biz domain has seen fluctuating registration numbers since its inception. As of October 2023, there are approximately 2.5 million registered .biz domains. The cost of registration typically ranges from $10 to $20 per year, depending on the registrar and any additional services offered. Premium domains within the .biz zone may be available at higher prices, reflecting their desirability and potential market value.
In summary, the .biz domain serves as a valuable resource for businesses seeking to establish their online presence. With its accessible registration policies and ongoing efforts to combat abuse, it remains a viable option for commercial entities worldwide.