The .il domain is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Israel. It is primarily intended for entities connected to Israel, including individuals, businesses, and organizations operating within the country. The .il domain serves as a digital identity for Israeli websites and is widely recognized both domestically and internationally.
The .il domain was created in 1985, shortly after the introduction of the Domain Name System (DNS). The initiative to establish this domain was driven by the need for a national identity on the internet, reflecting Israel's growing presence in the digital space. The domain has since evolved to accommodate the increasing number of internet users and organizations in Israel.
The .il domain is currently managed by the Israel Internet Association (ISOC-IL), which oversees the registration and administration of the domain. The organization works in conjunction with the Israeli government and complies with regulations set forth by national and international bodies, ensuring the integrity and stability of the domain.
Registration of .il domains is open to a wide range of applicants, including individuals, businesses, and organizations. However, there are specific requirements and restrictions:
The procedure for obtaining a .il domain involves selecting a domain name, checking its availability, and completing the registration process through an accredited registrar. Registrars typically require documentation to verify the applicant's connection to Israel.
The .il domain supports Internationalized Domain Names (IDN), allowing for domain names in Hebrew and other scripts. The technical specifications for .il domains include:
Like many ccTLDs, the .il domain has faced challenges related to abuse, including spam and phishing attempts. To combat these issues, the Israel Internet Association has implemented various security measures:
The .il domain has seen significant growth in the number of registered domains over the years. As of October 2023, there are approximately 150,000 registered .il domains, reflecting a steady increase in internet adoption in Israel.
The cost of registering a .il domain typically ranges from $15 to $30 per year, depending on the registrar and any additional services offered. Premium domains are also available, often at a higher price point, reflecting their desirability and market demand.
The .il domain zone plays a crucial role in establishing a digital presence for individuals and organizations in Israel. With its robust administrative framework, security measures, and growing popularity, the .il domain continues to be a vital component of Israel's online identity.