The .nz domain zone is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for New Zealand. It serves as a digital identity for individuals, businesses, and organizations operating within or associated with New Zealand. The primary purpose of the .nz domain is to provide a recognizable and trustworthy online presence for New Zealand entities.
The .nz domain was created in 1987, shortly after the introduction of the Domain Name System (DNS). The initiative to establish the .nz domain was led by the University of Waikato, which was responsible for managing the domain in its early years. The domain was established to facilitate the growing need for internet addresses in New Zealand as the internet began to expand globally.
Today, the .nz domain is managed by Domain Name Commission Limited (DNCL), which operates under the auspices of InternetNZ, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to promoting the internet in New Zealand. The DNCL is responsible for the overall administration and policy development of the .nz domain. Oversight is provided by the New Zealand government and various international bodies that ensure compliance with global internet governance standards.
Registration of .nz domains is open to anyone, including individuals, businesses, and organizations, without restrictions on citizenship or location. However, registrants must provide accurate contact information and comply with the policies set forth by the DNCL.
The procedure for obtaining a .nz domain is straightforward:
The .nz domain supports Internationalized Domain Names (IDN), allowing for the use of non-Latin characters. The following technical parameters apply:
Like many domain zones, the .nz domain has faced challenges related to abuse, including spam and phishing attacks. However, the DNCL has implemented several security measures to mitigate these risks:
The .nz domain has seen steady growth in the number of registered domains over the years. As of October 2023, there are approximately 800,000 registered .nz domains. The cost for registering a .nz domain typically ranges from NZD 10 to NZD 50 per year, depending on the registrar and the specific domain name.
Additionally, premium domains may be available at a higher price point, reflecting their desirability and potential for branding.
The .nz domain zone plays a crucial role in establishing a digital presence for New Zealand entities. With its open registration policy, strong administrative framework, and commitment to security, the .nz domain continues to be a trusted choice for individuals and organizations in New Zealand.